NHS North West Genomics
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NHS North West Genomics - Local Development build (v2.2.0) built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) Build Tools. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: QuestionnaireResponse

Official URL: https://fhir.nwgenomics.nhs.uk/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse Version: 2.2.0
Draft as of 2026-09-20 Computable Name: QuestionnaireResponse

Data Capture DRAFT Initial elaboration

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description Differentials, Snapshots, and other representations.

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. QuestionnaireResponse 0..* QuestionnaireResponse A structured set of questions and their answers
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... questionnaire SΣ 1..1 canonical(Questionnaire) Form being answered
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code in-progress | completed | amended | entered-in-error | stopped
Binding: QuestionnaireResponseStatus (required): Lifecycle status of the questionnaire response.
... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(Resource) The subject of the questions
.... identifier Σ 0..1 NHSIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
QuestionnaireResponse.​status Base required QuestionnaireResponseStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. QuestionnaireResponse 0..* QuestionnaireResponse A structured set of questions and their answers
... questionnaire S 1..1 canonical(Questionnaire) Form being answered
... subject S 1..1 Reference(Resource) The subject of the questions
.... identifier 0..1 NHSIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
... encounter
.... identifier 0..1 HospitalProviderSpellIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. QuestionnaireResponse 0..* QuestionnaireResponse A structured set of questions and their answers
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..1 Identifier Unique id for this set of answers
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(CarePlan | ServiceRequest) Request fulfilled by this QuestionnaireResponse
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(Observation | Procedure) Part of this action
... questionnaire SΣ 1..1 canonical(Questionnaire) Form being answered
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code in-progress | completed | amended | entered-in-error | stopped
Binding: QuestionnaireResponseStatus (required): Lifecycle status of the questionnaire response.
... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(Resource) The subject of the questions
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... reference ΣC 0..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
.... type Σ 0..1 uri Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
.... identifier Σ 0..1 NHSIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
.... display Σ 0..1 string Text alternative for the resource
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Encounter created as part of
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... reference ΣC 0..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
.... type Σ 0..1 uri Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
.... identifier Σ 0..1 HospitalProviderSpellIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
.... display Σ 0..1 string Text alternative for the resource
... authored Σ 0..1 dateTime Date the answers were gathered
... author Σ 0..1 Reference(Device | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Patient | RelatedPerson | Organization) Person who received and recorded the answers
... source Σ 0..1 Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | RelatedPerson) The person who answered the questions
... item C 0..* BackboneElement Groups and questions
Constraints: qrs-1
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... linkId 1..1 string Pointer to specific item from Questionnaire
.... definition 0..1 uri ElementDefinition - details for the item
.... text 0..1 string Name for group or question text
.... answer 0..* BackboneElement The response(s) to the question
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... value[x] 0..1 Single-valued answer to the question
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Code indicating the response provided for a question.
...... valueBoolean boolean
...... valueDecimal decimal
...... valueInteger integer
...... valueDate date
...... valueDateTime dateTime
...... valueTime time
...... valueString string
...... valueUri uri
...... valueAttachment Attachment
...... valueCoding Coding
...... valueQuantity Quantity
...... valueReference Reference(Resource)
..... item 0..* See item (QuestionnaireResponse) Nested groups and questions
.... item 0..* See item (QuestionnaireResponse) Nested questionnaire response items

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
QuestionnaireResponse.​language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
QuestionnaireResponse.​status Base required QuestionnaireResponseStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
QuestionnaireResponse.​subject.type Base extensible ResourceType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
QuestionnaireResponse.​encounter.type Base extensible ResourceType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
QuestionnaireResponse.​item.answer.value[x] Base example Questionnaire Answer Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. QuestionnaireResponse 0..* QuestionnaireResponse A structured set of questions and their answers
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... questionnaire SΣ 1..1 canonical(Questionnaire) Form being answered
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code in-progress | completed | amended | entered-in-error | stopped
Binding: QuestionnaireResponseStatus (required): Lifecycle status of the questionnaire response.
... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(Resource) The subject of the questions
.... identifier Σ 0..1 NHSIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
QuestionnaireResponse.​status Base required QuestionnaireResponseStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

Differential View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. QuestionnaireResponse 0..* QuestionnaireResponse A structured set of questions and their answers
... questionnaire S 1..1 canonical(Questionnaire) Form being answered
... subject S 1..1 Reference(Resource) The subject of the questions
.... identifier 0..1 NHSIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
... encounter
.... identifier 0..1 HospitalProviderSpellIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known

doco Documentation for this format

Snapshot ViewView

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. QuestionnaireResponse 0..* QuestionnaireResponse A structured set of questions and their answers
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..1 Identifier Unique id for this set of answers
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(CarePlan | ServiceRequest) Request fulfilled by this QuestionnaireResponse
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(Observation | Procedure) Part of this action
... questionnaire SΣ 1..1 canonical(Questionnaire) Form being answered
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code in-progress | completed | amended | entered-in-error | stopped
Binding: QuestionnaireResponseStatus (required): Lifecycle status of the questionnaire response.
... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(Resource) The subject of the questions
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... reference ΣC 0..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
.... type Σ 0..1 uri Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
.... identifier Σ 0..1 NHSIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
.... display Σ 0..1 string Text alternative for the resource
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Encounter created as part of
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... reference ΣC 0..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
.... type Σ 0..1 uri Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
.... identifier Σ 0..1 HospitalProviderSpellIdentifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
.... display Σ 0..1 string Text alternative for the resource
... authored Σ 0..1 dateTime Date the answers were gathered
... author Σ 0..1 Reference(Device | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Patient | RelatedPerson | Organization) Person who received and recorded the answers
... source Σ 0..1 Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | RelatedPerson) The person who answered the questions
... item C 0..* BackboneElement Groups and questions
Constraints: qrs-1
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... linkId 1..1 string Pointer to specific item from Questionnaire
.... definition 0..1 uri ElementDefinition - details for the item
.... text 0..1 string Name for group or question text
.... answer 0..* BackboneElement The response(s) to the question
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... value[x] 0..1 Single-valued answer to the question
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Code indicating the response provided for a question.
...... valueBoolean boolean
...... valueDecimal decimal
...... valueInteger integer
...... valueDate date
...... valueDateTime dateTime
...... valueTime time
...... valueString string
...... valueUri uri
...... valueAttachment Attachment
...... valueCoding Coding
...... valueQuantity Quantity
...... valueReference Reference(Resource)
..... item 0..* See item (QuestionnaireResponse) Nested groups and questions
.... item 0..* See item (QuestionnaireResponse) Nested questionnaire response items

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
QuestionnaireResponse.​language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
QuestionnaireResponse.​status Base required QuestionnaireResponseStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
QuestionnaireResponse.​subject.type Base extensible ResourceType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
QuestionnaireResponse.​encounter.type Base extensible ResourceType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
QuestionnaireResponse.​item.answer.value[x] Base example Questionnaire Answer Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron